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| Environmental issues in Russia ： ウィキペディア英語版 |
Environmental issues in Russia
There are numerous environmental issues in Russia. Many of the issues have been attributed to policies during the Soviet Union, a time when officials felt that pollution control was an unnecessary hindrance to economic development and industrialization. As a result, 40% of Russia's territory began demonstrating symptoms of significant ecological stress by the 1990s, largely due to a diverse number of environmental issues, including deforestation, energy irresponsibility, pollution, and nuclear waste.〔
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==Wildlife==
Russia has many protected areas, such as zapovedniks and natural parks, which are made to preserve the natural state of environments. There are currently 101 zapovedniks that cover a total of over 33.5 million hectares.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 publisher = Center for Russian Nature Conservation )〕 However, some animals, such as the Amur tiger, polar bear and Caucasian leopard, are facing extinction. The Russian government is attempting to revive those populations.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 publisher = RIA Novosti )〕 A tiger summit was held in St. Petersburg in 2010 to discuss how to save the dwindling tiger population, which is threatened by deforestation and poaching in Russia.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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